[1]王泽宇,郝国栋,杨 润,等.多通道超声信号采集与传输系统设计[J].机械与电子,2025,(03):22-28.
　WANG Zeyu,HAO Guodong,YANG Run,et al.Design of a Multi-channel Ultrasonic Signal Acquisition and Transmission System[J].Machinery & Electronics,2025,(03):22-28.
点击复制

多通道超声信号采集与传输系统设计()
分享到：

《机械与电子》[ISSN:1001-2257/CN:52-1052/TH]

卷:
期数:
2025年03期
页码:
22-28
栏目:
研究与设计
出版日期:
2025-03-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Design of a Multi-channel Ultrasonic Signal Acquisition and Transmission System
文章编号:
1001-2257 ( 2025 ) 03-0022-07
作者:
王泽宇 1 ; 郝国栋 1 ; 杨 润 1 ; 赵欣洒 1 ; 韩建宁 2
1. 中北大学信息与通信工程学院,山西 太原 030051 ;
2. 山西师范大学物理与信息工程学院,山西 太原 030031
Author(s):
WANG Zeyu1 ;  HAO Guodong1 ;  YANG Run1 ;  ZHAO Xinsa1 ;  HAN Jianning2
( 1.School of Information and Communication Engineering , North University of China , Taiyuan 030051 , China ;
2.School of Physics and Information Engineering , Shanxi Normal University , Taiyuan 030031 , China )
关键词:
超声信号; 同步采集; 数据传输; FPGA ;  USB 3.0
Keywords:
ultrasonic signal ;  synchronous acquisition ;  data transmission ;  FPGA ;  USB 3.0
分类号:
TP274
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对超声信号采集系统在多通道同步采集和高速数据传输所面临的挑战,设计并实现了一种基于 FPGA 的 8 通道超声信号同步采集与传输系统。系统以 FPGA 作为主控芯片, ADI 公司的 AD9279 作为 8 通道超声信号同步采集的模拟前端和模数转换芯片,通过 DDR3 SDRAM 及 USB 3.0 实现数据缓存和高速数据传输。实验结果表明,该系统在多通道超声信号同步采集、数据缓存和高速数据传输方面表现良好,为多通道超声信号的同步采集和高速传输提供了可靠的硬件平台。
Abstract:
To address the challenges faced by ultrasound signal acquisition systems in multi-channel synchronized acquisition and high-speed data transmission , this paper designs and implements an FPGA based 8-channel ultrasound signal synchronization acquisition and transmission system.The system uses an FPGA as the main control chip , with ADI ’ s AD9279 serving as the analog front end and Analog Digital Converter ( ADC ) chip for 8-channel synchronized ultrasound signal acquisition.Data buffering and high speed data transmission are achieved through DDR3 SDRAM and USB 3.0.Experimental results indicate that the system performs well in multi-channel synchronized ultrasound signal acquisition , data buffering , and high-speed data transmission , providing a reliable hardware platform for synchronized acquisition and high-speed transmission of multi-channel ultrasound signal.

参考文献/References:

[ 1 ] 石宽 . 水浸超声 C 扫描检测系统的研究开发与实验应用[ D ] . 北京:北京化工大学,2024.

[ 2 ] RIKSEN J J M , NIKOLAEV A V , VAN SOESTG.Photoacoustic imaging on its way toward clinical utility : a tutorial review focusing on practical application in medicine [ J ] .Journal of biomedical optics , 2023 , 28 ( 12 ): 121205.
[ 3 ] 李美花,闫卫平,王颖,等 . 微传感器阵列多通道数据采集和处理系统[ J ] . 电子测量与仪器学报, 2016 , 30 ( 2 ):311-317.
[ 4 ] 孙元杰,周士贵,宋磊 . 基于 dsp 的多通道数据采集系统的设计[ J ] . 软件, 2020 , 41 ( 10 ): 105-108.
[ 5 ] 兰建功 .MCU 多通道数据采集系统的设计[ J ] . 集成电路应用,2021 , 38 ( 11 ): 276-277.
[ 6 ] 王晓春,杨军,计建军,等 . 一种甚高频医学超声回波信号高速数据采集系统的设计[ J ] . 医疗卫生装备, 2017 ,38 ( 11 ): 1-4 , 9.
[ 7 ] 孙甜,张硕,庞存锁 . 多路超声信号采集与传输系统设计[ J ] . 火控雷达技术, 2021 , 50 ( 4 ): 49-54 , 68.
[ 8 ] 朱紫萌,于洵,王刚,等 . 一种多源多通道信号采集系统设计[ J ] . 电子设计工程, 2022 , 30 ( 2 ): 126-132.
[ 9 ] SAVOIA A S , MAZZANTI A , OTTAVIANI S , et al. A 4-channel fully integrated ultrasound imaging front end transceiver for 1-D PMUT arrays [ C ] ∥2022 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium ( IUS ) . New York : IEEE , 2022 : 1-4.
[ 10 ] 周广兴,苏淑靖,梁文科,等 . 基于 FPGA 与 STM32的多通道温度采集系统设计[ J ] . 工业仪表与自动化装置,2022 ( 5 ): 10-15 , 132.
[ 11 ] 王鑫幕,芦夜召,孟立凡,等 . 基于 FPGA 和 USB3.0的超高速数据传输系统设计 [ J ] . 现代电子技术,2022 , 45 ( 16 ): 71-74.
[ 12 ] KIDAV J , PILLAI P M , DEEPAK V , et al.Design of a 128-channel transceiver hardware for medical ultrasound imaging systems [ J ] .IET Circuits , devices andsystems , 2022 , 16 ( 1 ): 92-104.
[ 13 ] LI D , CHENG W Y , CUI X H , et al.Echo signal receiving and data conversion integrated circuits for portable high-frequency ultrasonic imaging system[ J ] .IEEE Transactions on ultrasonics , ferroelectrics , and frequency control , 2022 , 69 ( 6 ): 1980-1993.
[ 14 ] YI Y C , SHEN G F , QIAO S , et al.A cost effective multi-channel ultrasound signal acquisition system for cavitation detection in MR-PHIFU [ C ] ∥2017 10th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing , BioMedical Engineering and Informatics ( CISP-BMEI ) .New York : IEEE , 2017 : 1-5.
[ 15 ] ZHANG Y H , DEMOSTHENOUS A.Integrated circuits for medical ultrasound applications : imaging and beyond [ J ] .IEEE Transactions on biomedical circuits and systems , 2021 , 15 ( 5 ): 838-858.
[ 16 ] JAYSHREE , VERMA S , CHATTERJEE A.A methodology for designing LVDS interface system [ C ] ∥ 2016 Sixth International Symposium on Embedded Computing and System Design ( ISED ) .New York : IEEE , 2016 : 284-288.
[ 17 ] 曹尚斌,韩建宁,马瑜涓,等 . 基于 Zynq 的 16 通道高 精度数据采集系统[ J ] . 机械与电子, 2022 , 40 ( 7 ): 13-16 , 21.
[ 18 ] Cypress Semiconductor.FX3 programmers manual [ EB / OL ] . [ 2024-10-05 ] .http : ∥www.cypress.com / file / 124386 / download.
[ 19 ] 黎欢,唐清善,李亚捷,等 . 基于 FPGA 的 USB 3.0 高 清视频传输系统的设计[ J ] . 测控技术, 2019 , 38 ( 3 ):102-107.
[ 20 ] 梁宽宽,刘敏 . 基于 FPGA 的多通道红外信号采集系统设计 [ J ] . 工业仪表与自动化装置,2023 ( 1 ):21-25.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2024-11-04
基金项目:山西省回国留学人员科研资助项目( 2023 127 );山西省自然科学基金面上项目( 202103021224201 )
作者简介:王泽宇 ( 1997- ),男,山西晋中人,硕士研究生,研究方向为信号采集与处理技术;郝国栋 ( 1998- ),男,内蒙古乌兰察布人,硕士研究生,研究方向为数字信号处理;杨 润 ( 1999- ),男,山西运城人,硕士研究生,研究方向为嵌入式系统;赵欣洒( 1997- ),女,山西忻州人,博士研究生,研究方向为声信号处理;韩建宁 ( 1980- ),男,山西晋城人,博士,教授,研究方向为声学、信号处理技术,通信作者。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-04-07